History Of Fountain Pens

The history of fountain pens is quite fascinating and can be traced back for the 18th century. Even though, Lewis Waterman was the very first man to patent the quite initially sensible fountain pen in 1884, writing instruments created to carry their own provide of ink had existed for more than a one hundred years. The oldest known fountain pen which has survived to this date was developed by a Frenchmen named M. Bion about 1702. Peregrin Williamson was the very first American to get the patent for fountain pens in 1809. It was John Jacob Parker who patented the initial self-filling fountain pen in 1831. The key trouble together with the early fountain pen models was that they had been plagued by ink spills and also other such failures that impaired their sales.

Fountain pens have been created a 1000 years immediately after the usage of quill pens. Its mechanism was composed of three parts- the nib, the feed or black aspect under the nib which controlled the flow of ink along with the round barrel which was to hold the nib and feed together. It was Lewis Waterman's concept to add an air hole inside the nib and three grooves inside the feed mechanism, to prevent ink spillage.

All pens have an internal reservoir for ink and in some cases the mechanism to fill the ink also underwent a transformation together with the evolving fountain pen. Initially, eyedroppers had been used for filling ink into the pens. By 1915, most pens had a self-filling soft and versatile rubber sac as an ink reservoir. To refill these pens, the reservoirs had been squeezed flat by an internal plate along with the pen's nib was inserted into a bottle of ink. When the pressure around the internal plate was released, the ink sac would fill up drawing in a fresh provide of ink. Eventually, several distinct patents have been issued for the self-filling fountain pen style.

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